Glaucoma Treatment
EyeCare provides comprehensive glaucoma care, combining early detection, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to preserve your vision for the long term
Why Choose EyeCare for Glaucoma Treatment in Maldives?
Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness worldwide. At EyeCare Hospital, we provide a complete spectrum of glaucoma care — from early diagnosis to advanced surgical treatment. Our specialists combine advanced diagnostic tools with personalized care to slow disease progression and protect your vision.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, usually due to increased eye pressure (intraocular pressure). If left untreated, it can lead to permanent vision loss. Because symptoms may not appear until damage is advanced, regular screening is critical for early detection.
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Symptoms
Blurred or hazy vision
Loss of peripheral (side) vision
Seeing halos around lights
Eye pain or pressure in the eye
Redness in the eye, sometimes with nausea or headache
Treatment Options at EyeCare
1. Laser Treatment (YAG Laser for Glaucoma)
Laser treatment can help improve the drainage of fluid (aqueous humor) from the eye, thereby reducing eye pressure.
- How it works: The laser creates tiny openings in the eye’s drainage angle or lens capsule (depending on the glaucoma type), allowing fluid to flow more freely.
- Benefits: Quick, outpatient procedure; minimal discomfort; short recovery time.
- When recommended: For patients where eye drops are insufficient or not tolerated, and as an early intervention before surgery.
2. Glaucoma Surgery
For patients who do not respond adequately to medications or laser, surgery may be required. The goal of surgery is to create a new pathway for fluid drainage, thereby lowering eye pressure.
Types we provide at EyeCare:
- Trabeculectomy
- A gold-standard surgery for advanced glaucoma.
- The surgeon creates a small drainage channel in the white part of the eye (sclera), allowing fluid to escape and lower pressure.
- Often combined with medications to prevent scarring.
- Long-term monitoring is required to ensure the drainage pathway remains open.
- Other Surgical Options
- In selected cases, combined procedures or additional vitreo-retinal interventions may be performed depending on patient needs.
3. Advanced Monitoring
We use cutting-edge imaging to track glaucoma progression and adjust treatment plans accordingly:
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Provides detailed images of the optic nerve and retinal layers.
- Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) Scans: Measures the thickness of the nerve fiber layer to detect early damage.
Pre-Operative Care for Glaucoma Surgery
Before surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation to ensure safety and best outcomes:
- Comprehensive eye examination, including eye pressure measurement.
- OCT and RNFL scans to document baseline optic nerve condition.
- Medical history review (diabetes, hypertension, medication use).
- Instructions may include:
- Continue or adjust glaucoma medications as advised.
- Avoid blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin) if recommended by your doctor.
- Arrange for someone to accompany you on the day of surgery.
Post-Operative Care for Glaucoma Surgery
After surgery, careful follow-up is essential for healing and long-term success:
- Eye Drops: Anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drops to prevent infection and control healing.
- Protective Measures: Eye shield at night to prevent accidental rubbing, sunglasses for light sensitivity.
- Activity Restrictions: Avoid heavy lifting, bending, or straining for several weeks.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to monitor eye pressure and ensure the drainage pathway remains open.
- Long-Term Care: Some patients may still require glaucoma drops after surgery to maintain pressure control.
Advantages of Glaucoma Care at EyeCare
- Comprehensive options: medication, laser, and surgery.
- Early detection with OCT and RNFL scans.
- Experienced surgeons performing trabeculectomy and advanced procedures.
- Individualized follow-up plans to preserve sight.
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Testimonials
Read inspiring stories from patients who have experienced clearer vision and compassionate care with EyeCare, reflecting the trust and results we strive for every day
Frequently Asked Questions
A. No, surgery cannot reverse damage already done, but it helps protect remaining vision by lowering pressure
A. Most patients recover in 4–6 weeks, though vision may fluctuate during the healing process.
A. Sometimes yes — even after surgery, additional eye drops may be needed to keep eye pressure under control.
