Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) Treatment
EyeCare offers specialized ROP screening and treatment for premature infants, ensuring early intervention to protect and support healthy vision development
Why Choose EyeCare for ROP in Maldives?
Premature babies are at risk of developing Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), a condition that can cause blindness if untreated. EyeCare Hospital is among the few centers in the Maldives equipped to provide early screening, laser treatment, and vitreo-retinal surgery for advanced cases, ensuring premature infants receive world-class eye care.
Treatments at EyeCare
1. ROP Screening – Essential for All Premature Babies
- Carried out between 4–6 weeks after birth (or earlier depending on gestational age).
- Pupils are dilated with mild drops, and the retina is examined by a trained ophthalmologist.
- Multiple follow-ups are often required until the retina has matured or stabilized.
2. ROP Laser Treatment – To Prevent Abnormal Vessel Growth
- A gentle laser is applied to the peripheral retina to stop abnormal blood vessel growth.
- Prevents scarring and retinal detachment.
- Considered the gold-standard treatment for threshold ROP.
- Performed under anesthesia to ensure the baby’s comfort.
3. Vitreo-retinal Surgery (Vitrectomy for Advanced ROP)
- Used when severe ROP has already caused retinal detachment.
- The vitreous gel is removed and replaced with a clear solution or gas, allowing the retina to be reattached.
- Offers a chance of preserving vision in advanced cases, though outcomes are best when treated early.
Pre-Operative Care
- Staging of ROP severity through retinal exam.
- Coordination with neonatology team for safe anesthesia.
- Counseling parents on procedure, risks, and expectations.
Post-Operative Care
- Medications: Antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drops.
- Monitoring: Regular follow-ups to confirm stabilization.
- Long-Term Care: Even after treatment, children with ROP are at higher risk of myopia, strabismus, and amblyopia — requiring regular pediatric eye exams.
Book an Appointment
Testimonials
Read inspiring stories from patients who have experienced clearer vision and compassionate care with EyeCare, reflecting the trust and results we strive for every day
Frequently Asked Questions
A. Because premature babies’ eyes are not fully developed at birth, they are at high risk of abnormal vessel growth in the retina. Early screening detects problems before they cause permanent damage.
A. Usually within 4–6 weeks after birth, or earlier if the baby was born very early or with very low birth weight. The doctor will guide you based on your baby’s condition.
A. The exam is safe. Mild discomfort may occur when the eyelids are gently held open, but numbing drops are used to keep the baby comfortable.
A. Not necessarily. With timely treatment such as laser therapy, most babies can avoid severe vision loss.
A. Laser treatment is the gold-standard therapy and is highly effective in stopping abnormal blood vessel growth, especially when done at the right stage.
A. If the retina has detached, vitreo-retinal surgery may be recommended. The goal is to reattach the retina and preserve as much vision as possible, but outcomes depend on how advanced the condition is.
A. Yes. Even after successful treatment, children who had ROP are more likely to develop conditions like myopia (short-sightedness), squint, or lazy eye later in life. Regular pediatric eye exams are essential.
A. In most cases, once the retina matures, ROP does not return. However, close follow-up is necessary in the first few months to confirm stability.
